Increased Migration, Increased Security Concern Essay

Migration has the same meaning, the movement of a group of people who leave their native country to settle temporarily or permanently in a different country. People might voluntarily move, but others are forced to leave their country because of dire situations. An analysis shows how the economic crisis, terrorism, and leaders play a role in how immigration is viewed. While it is impossible to send all illegal immigrants back to their countries, preventing further immigration will help eliminate some security threats and increase the stability of a country’s government. The North-South gap has allowed immigration to become a global issue. While the rich North benefits from industrialization, the South suffers from poor development and†¦show more content†¦It has also increased prejudice towards certain ethnic groups and religions. Leadership plays an important role on how a state handles illegal immigration. Leaders can have a different approach to dealing with immigr ation and it determines what their stance will be in regard to regulation. Pressures from members of their political party and fear of future election outcomes can also force a leader to step up anti-immigration policies. Given certain circumstances, illegal immigration can become a top priority for a leader or the least of his or her problems. Given the recent unrest in North Africa, it is no surprise that many of those citizens are fleeing from their homes in search of safety and stability. The tiny island of Lampedusa serves as a midpoint from northern Africa to Italy. For some, Italy is the destination, but for others, it is the gateway to the rest of the European Union. Albeit the situation in their country is terrible, immigrants are not greeted with open arms and warm welcomes. Instead, they are seen as burdens to the Italian government and citizens. For example, while campaigning for his third term as prime minister in 2008, Silvio Berlusconi promised to limit illegal immig ration which he said was the cause of an increase in crime rates. By associating illegal immigrants with crimes, it further drives anti-immigration sentiment in Italy. Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi belongs to the center-right party, People of Liberty. He issued aShow MoreRelatedTrack And Resolve Pending And Potential Issues1549 Words   |  7 PagesManagement provides user friendly transactional and analytical reporting for business users to create, modify and publish reports and alerts tailored to the business needs and the audience. 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More protests went on throughout the nation calling for President Assad to step down and after he did not, by July 2011, there were hundredsRead MoreBusiness Environment Implementation Of Security And Risk Management Issues1004 Words   |  5 Pagesenvironment have also increased the security risks as the intruders and penetrators are equally knowledgeable about technology. Defense Exploration methodology using for this investigation, for the business environment implementation of security and risk management issues is associated with their data. Numerous organizations are migrating to the cloud computing, these organization are in initial stage of the migration process. Organizations initially need to know about the security and risk managementRead MoreThe Impact of Climate Change Upon Australia Essay3661 Words   |  15 Pagespaper seeks to dramatize the impacts climate change could have on Australia’s national security if action to cut carbon emissions is not taken. This paper recognizes that climate change, which can be defined as the gradual increase in temperature caused by the increased production of carbon dioxide, presents a fundamental national security challenge. This paper recognises that the Australian climate has increased significantly since 1910. Evidence is provided to suggest that Australia has a climate-sensitiveRead MoreThe Modern Form Of Migrant Trafficking998 Words   |  4 Pagesdetermining the outcomes of issues like the first and second World Wars, from which many of the first major modern national security threats arose. These emerging concerns about national security and â€Å"migrant threat† to domestic well-being caused many states to and adopt more restrictive policies regarding the movement of individuals across state boundaries. In addition to the increased restrictions after the first and second World Wars, the restructuring of borders during decolonization and the dissolutionRead MoreIntroduction . 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In both England and China, one of the factors for urban migration was the job opportunities that were being created in the urban factories that kept sproutingRead MoreCorporate Website On The Cloud Essay1394 Words   |  6 PagesAs we discussed in our steering committee last week, you raised two concerns – security and data confidentiality – about hosting our corporate’s website outside our datacenter – in particular, on the cloud. I’m writing to you to convince you that hosting the corporate’s website on the cloud is the best option for the following reasons: it reduces operating cost, frees our staff to do other tasks, and provides better security. This report gives an overview of the current status of our website, explores

The Oppression of Wives in Chopins The Story of an Hour...

Writings from the late 1800’s and early 1900’s often depict husbands as controlling. This would lead to the demise of their wives. In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin and â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gillman the husband’s insistence upon control, leaves their wives longing for the freedom of simple expression. â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† illustrates how the husband is the controlling figure in the marriage. The two short stories also expose how the oppression put on them by their husband leaves the women unfulfilled and unhappy with their lives. The desire of the husband to control the relationship is expressed in their disallowing of their wives to think or act for themselves. In â€Å"The†¦show more content†¦Although Chopin does not reveal what the oppression had been like, there are clues that tell it had been harsh. â€Å"She had loved him-sometimes. Often she had not† (Chopin 8). The oppression by Mrs. Mallard husband led to her not truly love her husband, implying he must have been unkind. These years of oppression by the husbands left their wives longing for freedom and independence. In â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† it seems that the narrator wants her husband out of her life, saying, â€Å"John is away all day, and even some nights when his cases are serious. I am glad my case is not serious!† (Gilman 12). She is in her highest spirits when her husband is away from home because it allows her some solidity. Her intense desire for freedom leads her to purposely try and drive her husband away. â€Å"There comes John, and I must put this away, -- he hates to have me write a word† (Gilman 12). She acts out in spite of John, hoping it will earn her a few more precious hours alone. The burning desire for freedom is also evident in the apt titled â€Å"The Story of an Hour†. When the suppo sedly heart-frail Mrs. Mallard learns of her husband’s death, she is initially grief stricken. However, as she gazes through her window into the busy streets, a slow realization comes over her. With her husband’s death, she is granted that freedom she has always wanted; but it is all taken away from her quickly. â€Å"When the doctor came they said she had died of

American Centennial Exposition Free Essays

The Centennial Exposition of 1876 was America’s first official world’s fair. This fair was held in Philadelphia for celebrating 100th anniversary of the â€Å"Declaration of Independence†. This fair was really important in the history of America as it portray an image of progressive American society, culture and economy on an international platform. We will write a custom essay sample on American Centennial Exposition or any similar topic only for you Order Now This Centennial Exposition was not only celebrated America’s hundred years of independence, but it was also held to showcase the recovery of the country form its reconstruction phase after its independence and the emergence of the nation as an internationally significant industrial super power. This paper will make an attempt to analyze how the Centennial Exposition of 1876 represented the identity of America and how this exposition provided a narrative of American history. The main focus will be on the nature of the exposition which is known better known as a platform where America’s image transformation was made. Thus the thesis statement of this paper can be as follows: The Centennial Exposition of 1876 gave the country a new progressive image in socio-cultural and economic field of America. This thesis statement will be illustrated throughout this paper using several primary sources relating to the American Centennial Exposition of 1876. The focus will be on how the exposition portrayed America’s emergence as a big economic power in world, and how it depicted socio-cultural progress of the nation in terms freed slaves and increasing women contribution in the society. Apart from these, this paper will also discuss how the exposition highlighted the future of America. American Centennial Exposition: The American Centennial Exposition was actually an official exhibition of Manufactures, products of mine and soil, and arts on an international platform. A large section of American population attended the fair. Approximately twenty percent of the population at that time visited the fair. While in one hand, the fair is memorable for the publication of various Centennial and other poems and music, on the hand, this exposition was designed to showcase America’s innovative progress in the industrial arena. The planning for this exposition had taken as many as ten tears to give it its final shape. The primary sources relating to the American Centennial Exposition including guide to the Centennial, its images, its roadmap, and various articles like â€Å"illustrated History of the Centennial exhibition, held in commemoration of the one hundredth anniversary of American independence† by McCabe portray the features of the exposition and how the exposition had captured the American history and created a new image of the nation to the world. From the photos, Centennial souvenir, and guide to the exposition, it is found that the focal point of the exposition was to showcase its industrial progress. The main attraction of the fair was its Machinery Hall which was decorated with excellent engineering wonders of that age. It showcased electric lights, strongly powered elevators, printing presses, locomotives, mining equipments, magic lanterns, along with introducing some completely new engineering products to the public like mechanical calculator, typewriters, the telephone which was invented by bell, and the telegraph invented by Edison. All these engineering products show the bright industrialized future of the country. Apart from the Machinery building, there were also a number of other attractions in the exposition. For example, significant number of visitors used to visit the Main Building of the fair which was devoted to manufactures of different nations including America. Apart from this, there were also the Memorial which showcased fine arts and the Horticulture Hall which was actually a conservatory for displaying of various native and exotic plants. One of the most excellent things about this first international fair of America was that it presented everything in a very systematic way in the sense that every item was classified in the exposition by departments, like Manufactures, Horticulture, Agriculture, Mining, Education and science and so on. Not only that, there were also various sub-classifications, and sub-sub-classifications on the basis of a logical scheme. The Centennial Exposition produced significant impact on the image of the United States. Prior to 1876, the US was generally considered as a not-so-developed country which was not yet entitled for joining the category of first-class nations. The people living in America in the post Civil War period had gone through a very difficult phase as all those years were marked by various heinous political scandals along with inferior leadership. Although progress in the field of agriculture, industry, etc. had been taking place remarkably on the land of America, it had never been highlighted to the rest of the world. It was the Centennial Exposition which for the first time gave an opportunity for the visitors as well as businessmen from other nations to have a close look and get astonished at the sparkling industrial productivity of the America along with its creativity and progressiveness in the field of industry and agriculture. It was only after this fair, when America was started to be hailed as the land of progress which was also thought of becoming one of the most significant economic superpower in future. The exposition gave the people living in America at that time pride in their present situation and lots of confidence on their even brighter future. (University of Delware library, 2009). The American utilized the platform of the Centennial to highlight their innovations in industrial and agricultural areas as at that time they were on the verge of beginning its global economic presence amidst the then economically powerful nations. Representatives of other countries, who came to the fair to showcase their own thing, also got the opportunity to purchase things from American firms. The engineering marvels created by Native Americans impressed the visitors. Americans showcased huge engines and machines having complex system that would become the economic future of America by producing industrial products. Primary sources like the photos and Guide to the Exposition show that American did not participate in the fair only to represent America as a whole; instead in a number of cases they represented various states of America. For example, there was Delaware Building in the fair which represented this various crafts of this state. Delaware put its focus on its potentials for developing with a strong economy. It emphasized towns, its transportation facilities along with educational facilities. (University of Delware library, 2009). As far as the socio-cultural field is concerned, this fair also showcased its culture to the rest of the world by introducing around 53 native tribes. They were brought to the fair and they made their camp within it and became one of the most popular display of the fair. The motive behind showcasing them was to introduce the original inhabitant of the nation and their mode of life. These tribal people were considered to be the most deprived and backward segment of the population. But without their progress, the overall economic progress could not have been achieved. The purpose of putting special focus on them was to send message to the rest of the world that the American government was quite aware of the progress of these native people without exercising any bias towards a particular advanced group of people only. (â€Å"People Events: The Centennial Exposition of 1876†) Finally, the exposition also represented the contribution of women to the American society for the first time in the history of America. Various primary sources like the articles, such as â€Å"illustrated History of the Centennial exhibition, held in commemoration of the one hundredth anniversary of American independence† by McCabe, â€Å" Declaration and Protect of the Women of the United states† by National Woman Suffrage Association , etc showed that at the time of planning of the fair a committee for women protested the male dominated nature of the fair and lobbied for creating a women’s building in the fair. This committee also raised fund and gained support for constructing their own building. They also showcased women’s contribution in the areas of arts, science, humanities and so on. The members of National women Suffrage also made an attempt to read a declaration or their rights. But they were not permitted to do so for which they showcased huge protest. Conclusion: The American Centennial Exposition can therefore be characterized as a platform where Americans tried to change their image to the rest of the world. In practice, the Americans were able to properly utilize the big platform of the fair to create their new identity as a progressive economic power which had a bight future. The wonderful narratives of its historical development through exhibiting its progress in industrial, agricultural, and socio-economic sector attracted huge number of visitors across the world and changed their vision regarding the nation. Reference: 1. UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE LIBRARY. (2009). PROGRESS MADE VISIBLE: THE CENTENNIAL EXPOSITION, PHILADELPHIA, 1876. Available at http://www. lib. udel. edu/ud/spec/exhibits/fairs/cent. htm ( accessed on 26th August, 2010). 2. People Events: The Centennial Exposition of 1876. Available at http://www. pbs. org/wgbh/amex/grant/peopleevents/e_expo. html ( accessed on 26th August, 2010). : How to cite American Centennial Exposition, Essays

Essay about The Pact of Hindi Films in India Example For Students

Essay about The Pact of Hindi Films in India Now that we have established arrival of film in India and how several factors have had an influence on the Bollywood industry, the paper will now explore the pact of Hindi films in India. Through commercialization, Bollywood reinforces the idea of the importance of materialism. Throughout a film, objects are constantly being presented in some form of product placement. Rather than entertainment, Hindi films are now being used as a means for advertisement and marketing. By constantly showing films in which an actor is riding an expensive car with fancy clothes reinforces the idea that one needs these expensive objects. Some even argue that the films that are being produced nowadays do not have a plot (Rao, 2007). A clear example that illustrates the importance of commercialization through the film industry is releasing song before the movie itself is released. As previously mentioned, songs are crucial in a Bollywood film. However, it has come to a point where the songs itself are bei ng more important than the film. By releasing the songs earlier, the film industry earns more revenue from the song being heard. It is also believed that if people like the songs of the film, they will enjoy the whole movie itself. Another example which promotes the idea of materialism is commercials that have famous celebrities advertising many products. By having famous actors and actresses promoting materialistic objects, it allows the audience to believe that they need to buy this product to be just like the actor or actress. Bollywood has become modernized and it is now used as a means for â€Å"consumption and commercialization† (Rao, 2007) rather than entertainment. One of the greatest impacts Bollywood has had over India is the loss of tradition and culture. By watching a Bollywood film, the audience should be able to learn about Indian people and culture. The audience should be able to recognize important values and the way of living which makes Indian culture different from another culture. Yet, through the years the industry has become westernized and many actors are portrayed as though they are from a foreign country (Jha Rai, 2011). In many recent films, the audience is only able to recognize Indian heritage through the language being spoken. Many films do not show the rural life of the citizens living India (Jha Rai, 2011). One of the biggest changes that have occurred over the years is the amount of skin that females show in films. One of the aspects of Indian culture is the sacredness of a woman’s body. Although India as a country is advancing and developing, many Indian women still continue to wear traditional clothing like a sari, which is a form of garment that is draped over the body. Traditional Indian folk believe it indecent and disrespectful for women to show a great amount of skin to the public. It is also a dishonor to the family and the woman herself. The concept of marriage is also now portrayed differently. In several films, the actors go against Indian tradition by being sexually active before marriage (Lahiri-Roy, R, 2010). This is unimaginable for traditional Indian people since virginity and purity is of great value to Indian culture (Daiya, 2011). Dating is also becoming more and more common in films. Many of these changes that have taken place in film, have also taken place in India today. More woman have begun to work in India and having to wear a sari every day is just not practical since it is time consuming. Saris are now perceived to be Indian clothing that it only worn for special occasions in the city. Yet, most women in the rural areas of India continue to wear a sari every day. Although India is advancing as a country, it is losing its tradition and culture by becoming more westernized. Film also takes part in the loss of culture since many of the cultural changes are positively represented in film. To many Indian civilians, Bollywood films have become unrealistic and unrelatable. .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d , .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .postImageUrl , .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d , .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d:hover , .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d:visited , .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d:active { border:0!important; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d:active , .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufee240f578f3c448766248f5366a1a6d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Assignment on Standard Chartered Bank EssayA study was conducted in India in which the researcher interviewed individuals from the age of 22 to 39 years old to understand the response of the audience to the transformation of Hindi films (Rao, 2007). During the interview, the participants criticize the representation of life as some form of alternate reality, in which the characters are always happy in the end. However, Bollywood films actively choose to neglect the realistic aspect in which the majority of Indians are poor and live in slums. Instead, they choose to portray life being filled with drama but in the end, there is always a happy ending. An issue that the individuals also criticize the portrayal of Non Resident Indians —NRI— and how they are represented in films. Many films represent the NRI’s as rich and modernized and have a good job. However, an example given by one of the participants is the reality of NRI’s. During the time in which the author was interviewing the individual, her sister was working at the New Jersey Airport as a janitor, which demonstrates the reality of the NRI’s (Rao, 2007). Many of these individuals feel as though they cannot relate to these films anymore and they also compare the films that are now being released to those made in 1950’s. They point out that during the 1950’s, directors such as Raj Kapoor who is known for making realistic films, would actually represent India in all its glory (Rao, 2007). Thus, Bollywood films have become unrealistic and unrelatable to a vast majority of Indians since these films to do not portray a realistic aspect of India. A result of the modernization of Bollywood would be the sexualization of women in songs. As previously discussed, songs and dance are crucial for a Bollywood film to be successful at the box office. Yet, the addition of item songs in films are progressively growing (Mohanty, 2010). An item song –also known as item number- is a song which has nothing to do with the plot of the film. It basically showcases a woman, sometimes a man, in revealing clothing, while dancing to a song for the pleasure of the male or female audience. The woman will dance in a seductive and sexual manner to please the audience and through this, she is being sexualized. She is being exploited by the film industry to and is being subjected to sexual objectification. Interestingly, the term item is actually Mumbai slang for a sexy female (Mohanty, 2010). In these item songs, many women are willingly being portrayed as sexual objects who are only present for a man’s needs. Through a psychological analysis one may recognize that the women may be having mental issues (Bhugra, 2005). Alfred Adler’s Inferiority Complex theory can be used to answer why these females are approving of being portrayed in a sexual manner. Through Adler’s perspective, women have low self-esteem and self-worth since they have always been constantly discouraged to feel equal to a man. This leads to the feeling of inferiority to men. Thus, through these item songs, woman will try to dominate men through seduction and manipulation. Conclusion Thus, the purpose of this paper is to explore the arrival of film in India and how through time, the Bollywood industry has become modernized. The paper also demonstrates various factors that may have been a result of the modernization of the Bollywood industry. It is important to understand the significance of film since it reflects a society’s culture and it also used as a means to portray societal issues. Through an economical approach, we learn that the film industry is profit-driven and their main goal is to maximize profit, and through an anthropological perspective, we learn that concepts such as cultural traditions and values are taken into account when the film industry is discussed. Therefore, through the years Bollywood has become westernized and this has had an impact on India. .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 , .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .postImageUrl , .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 , .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6:hover , .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6:visited , .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6:active { border:0!important; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6:active , .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6 .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u028fcc22993954474918b45e508605f6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Mayans Persuasive EssayWorks Cited Mohanty, P. (2010). Bollywood item numbers: from Monica to Munni. In Pixelonomics. Retrieved from http://www.pixelonomics.com/bollywood-item-numbers-monica-to- munni

Most Important Macro Environment Factors In Qantas Tourism Essay Essay Example

Most Important Macro Environment Factors In Qantas Tourism Essay Essay Corporate scheme of Qantas has been back uping all its concern aims and besides employee degree single aims so that the company produces better consequences for the satisfaction of clients. Airline industry is a immense topographic point where different companies are working and if planning and strategic determinations do non run into the demands of the current environment of the concern than it would be bad for the company. Selling and Auditing are the cardinal countries where the strategic determinations of the Qantas have to concentrate. In Australia the air hose industry has been under crisis since 2000 so the Qantas had to undertake the state of affairs by strategic moves and proper planning has to be done for that. Selling auditing has been done by the company several times to look into the effectivity of the strategic determinations that were being made to back up the selling activities sing new and old clients ( Kain and Webb, 2003 ) . In add-on to these, a important worldwid e tilting in rapid expression of low-priced transporter was empirical and the challenge for Qantas to keep both the low cost and high quality criterions was hard but feasible and it worked on it. Australian air hose industry was non opposed to this, two moderately priced air hoses that is to state wish and Virgin Blue Airlines were launched in 2000 and so they created a sense of competition in footings of selling activities for the company and therefore auditing was going necessary. Use OF BUSINESS TOOLS TO UNDERTAKE FORMAL MARKETING, AUDITING AND PLANNING We will write a custom essay sample on Most Important Macro Environment Factors In Qantas Tourism Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Most Important Macro Environment Factors In Qantas Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Most Important Macro Environment Factors In Qantas Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Business tools like schemes and client services tools like package, plans and policies if used decently for the Qantas would assist set abouting the formal selling, scrutinizing and be aftering. Formal Marketing would come if the selling schemes are planned based on perfect concern tools that are available in the market for market research, client analysis and selling scheme preparations. Similarly if we move toward the scrutinizing side the construction could be formalized through several concern tools that would automatically bring forth scrutinizing study to analyse concern schemes. Auditing tools like package tools and concern bundles should ever be a beginning of support to set about more formal schemes to be made, more complex analysis to be done and more accurate planning to be done. Planning is another major portion which would bring forth consequences for the Qantas ( Kotler, Brown, Adam, Burton, and Armstrong, 2007 ) . Planning is the most critical portion because if it s d one good, ends good and if non so the result would besides acquire disturbed Planning concern tools available in the market let us to use the resources at best of the capableness to do them bring forth best consequences and this is what is needed at the point of clip. Qantas has already been utilizing several different concern tools for selling, scrutinizing and planning and besides bring forthing consequences expeditiously. If farther utilised good Qantas can do it a competitory border for the company and an effectual manner to fulfill the clients. MOST IMPORTANT MACRO-ENVIRONMENT FACTORS IN QANTAS Macro environment factors that are act uponing the Qantas Airlines include Political, Economic, Societal, Technological, Environmental and Legal factors. All these factors are really critical for the success of Qantas. Political factors like Australian political relations and the province Torahs are traveling to act upon the tendencies of the company and the net income devising would Torahs be disturbed if the revenue enhancement policies changes from the governmental governments. So Qantas has to concentrate over such schemes really carefully and it has to be prepared for such alterations because they are out of control of the company. Social factors like altering tendencies among clients, debut of new tendencies in the society and altering similitude and disfavor of people are all such factors that should be prepared and should be decided in schemes ( Kain, and Webb, 2003 ) . Technological factors are altering twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours and therefore this would hold bee n a biggest challenge for Qantas to get the better of such challenges and get by up with all new technological betterments go oning twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours. Particularly it has to be really strong in Research and Development so that every coming engineering comes foremost in Qantas before hitting the rival companies. Environmental factors like conditions and environing states and their policies are really of import to be considered so that Qantas designs its schemes consequently as it has been making antecedently. Legal factors are last but non the least factors which play portion in success of the company and they play really critical function in doing such policies. MOST IMPORTANT MICRO-ENVIRONMENT FACTORS IN QANTAS Micro environment has been besides really of import and several factors are portion of micro environment like strengths, failing, chances and menaces of the company. Qantas Airways, a national Australian air hose established in 1920 is the universe s 2nd oldest air hose header towards a century of age in 2020 ( Harcourt, 2004 ) . Strengths Along with its subordinates served destinees, a figure of international flights includes about all the continents like Africa, Oceania, Asia, Europe and the Americas. Bing the most oldest in age, Qantas airways is far in front in experience, operational answerability, engineering and services. For all categories including economic system category a epicurean amusement system is provided along with in flight cyberspace installation and with every place holding a LCD screen. Promising a comfy journey, going by Qantas air hoses is cost effectual. A complete cabin system is provided with First category, concern category, premium economic system category and economic system category classification. A paramount committedness is assured through a proper client charter including client s safety, in clip going and reaching, proper caretaking in instance of any bad luck and procuring personal information of their clients. An environment friendly attack through group environment policy sing all modern-day issue sing environment for the attainment of green planet. Airway squad has ever been working for supplying every possible path that is widening twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours. Shows their goodwill gestures at the clip of exigency in their ain part or for their ain people settled abroad in the class of emptying charter. Qantas air passages had been declared as World Skytrax Airline of the Year ( for five back-to-back old ages ) , Skytrax Best Airline Australia ( 2005, 2006, 2008 ) , and Skytrax Best Regional Airline Australia ( 2006, 2008 ) for their services along with several wine design and amusement awards. Failings A conservative policy is implicated while flight that kids going unaccompanied are non allowed to sit along with male travellers, which compels the work forces to experience sex discriminated as females can every bit be suspected for kid maltreatment. Despite being the oldest among the air hoses, Qantas air passages had gone through one air accident in about each decennary which indicates inefficiency in trifle. Due to environmental restraints, some long path direct flights are frequently delayed. Opportunities Proper policies are launched for regular circulars by points gaining through any type of activity that includes money disbursement, either through hotel staying, recognition card use, auto leases, dining and much more. Members are besides given different types of premiums clip to clip. Turning points increases client value from Ag, gold to Pt. Leases has been announced for new aircraft fleet to provide more riders, employment chances, services efficiencies and widening winging concern. For advancing business communities entree to universe with no problem a nine has been organized for uninterrupted and epicurean travel with precedence cheque in and certain concern related and personal installations. Subscription can be made from one to several old ages. Menaces Strong response to planetary fuel monetary value addition, by about half duplicating the ticket on about 10 % addition in fuel monetary values that has late been noticed. Certain efforts of extortion have been made that had an inauspicious consequence on air hose repute but now they are about sorted. Qantas has been accused in 2006 and had been proved guilty for monetary value repair. They had to pay they were fined a immense trade of money, if this happens in hereafter will turn out a dire menace to air hose repute. Selling RESEARCH AND MARKETING INTELLIGENCE Soon the Qantas Group is among one of the few major air hose groups in the universe that are still doing net incomes. Several air hoses are doing considerable losingss, and few amalgamations have besides been seen in past ( for case KLM-Air France ) , coup detats by some large companies and bankruptcies of houses ( e.g Northwest and American Airlines ) . In malice of the apparent flushed first feeling, the existent profitableness word picture across the Group has been diverse, with Jetstar s domestic and planetary operations normally executing good, while the Qantas divider of the concern has been executing less than them. This has been critically because concern intelligence is really of import. Market research has to be on precedence to gain precedences and therefore if company falls down the major issue is low research of market. Qantas s market portion has declined bitterly in the last decennary. At the same clip as the air hose was in a taking market topographic point with 34.4 % of the transition to and from Australia, from 2010 to 2011 its market portion had declined to 18.7 % ( Bamber, Lansbury, Rainthorpe, and Yazbeck, 2005 ) . Intense market research has let it go on and the Qantas has ever been really concerned about that and in response to market needs the launch of Jetstar was planned, which has fascinated 8 % of planetary transition into and out of Australia separating the in general Qantas Group with a 26.5 % market portion at the terminal of 2011. Cleavage AND SPECIFIC SEGMENTATION VARIABLES Cleavage is really of import and critical for Qantas as it has been aiming the domestic and international markets together. The economic capableness of the Qantas international concern is, however, critical to the Qantas s purposes and ends. Dazzling this, a demand to take down the costs is an indispensable occupant of the Group s program for Qantas. Harmonizing to the air hose, the cost base is about 20 % higher than major rivals ( Porter, 1979 ) . Cleavage should be done consequently so that the demands are met and no infinites are left for the rivals to take over. But side by side it is besides really of import that the company follows its ain capacities while aiming a market section. It merely does non hold the small cost formation of many of the rivals, in peculiar the Asiatic rivals. Cleavage needs to be on the footing on geographic as age, gender and other factors do non truly count. Segmentation and specific cleavage variables like demographics, psychographics, buyer-graphics and geographic are critical if selling of the company is planned. Pricing criterions should be set harmonizing to the demands of the clients and cleavage can be based upon that every bit good. Understanding OF MARKET POSITIONING Positioning has been really critical portion of selling scheme which has to be decided by the Qantas and it already has done it good. It has positioned its merchandise domestically on the footing of monetary value incursion while international the placement is based over quality more. The major measure of positioning policy is to be familiar with likely violent net incomes. Qantas has many times for distinguishing its extent and augmented repetitive benefit against its rival Virgin Blue from side to side merchandise and service division ( Coyne, and Sujit 1996 ) . We know that Qantas is a most of import supplier of air conveyance ; the cardinal advantage that a client will take release of is time-critical conveyance . Understanding OF BUYER BEHAVIOR Buying behaviour of client is another major factor which it considers good and behaviour of clients towards the air hoses. Customers have ever thought of holding privileges in footings of monetary values and quality of services. Customer behaviour has ever been a critical phenomenon to analyze when it comes to success or failure of a company ( Brandenburger, and Nalebuff, 1995 ) . Customer would wish to hold proper services and installations during the flight with the sense of security and safety during the journey. Customer s penchant should ever be the centre of attending for the company. Customer is ever right and his attitudes and behaviours are ever critical for the success of the Qantas. Behavior of the bing client of Qantas toward the trade name is loyal but the new client or the client who is utilizing rivals services are non cognizant of the company strengths wholly and this makes it hard for them to take Qantas among all. For this Qantas has to plan a really strong selling run that would convey benefit in footings of client base and the social consciousness about Qantas. Customer base when increases bring a batch of benefits for the company and this should be the focal point of Qantas right now. Decision The overall appraisal of different factors of Qantas have made us recognize that the market analysis and research is really critical and strategic determinations, planning, appraisals and hearing could be done reasonably and more accurately after you have complete cognition about internal and external factors of the company. Position of the merchandise plays really important function in its success or failure so Qantas should take attention about that. Customer behaviour besides plays really of import function and analyzing client behaviours would once more be done through the market research activities. Qantas if focal points all above exactly would acquire privilege to acquire success shortly and for long term.

Bullying and Teasing Essay Essay Example

Bullying and Teasing Essay Essay Example Bullying and Teasing Essay Paper Bullying and Teasing Essay Paper Essay Topic: Cyber Bullying Abstraction The importance of the acknowledgment of intimidation is to acquire people to detect and be cognizant of what’s traveling on around them. For them to see the harm and injury it is doing every person. The statistics of intimidation is so overpowering that it rousing and scaring at the same clip. Bullying and Teasing: No Laughing Matter Unfortunately. tease is frequently portion of turning up - about every kid experiences it. But it isn’t ever every bit innocuous as it seems. Wordss can do hurting. Teasing becomes strong-arming when it is insistent or when there is a witting purpose to ache another kid. If more people were cognizant of the injury and harm cause by strong-arming. people would seek to forestall it more and there would be less victims of it. It can be verbal intimidation ( doing menaces. name-calling ) . psychological intimidation ( excepting kids. distributing rumours ) . or physical intimidation ( hitting. forcing. taking a child’s ownerships ) . How Bullying Starts Strong-arming behaviour is prevailing throughout the universe and it cuts across socio-economic. racial/ethnic. and cultural lines. Research workers estimate that 20 to 30 per centum of school-age kids are involved in strong-arming incidents. as either culprits or victims. Strong-arming can get down every bit early as preschool and escalate during transitional phases. such as get downing school in 1st class or traveling into the in-between school. Victims of strong-arming are frequently diffident and be given to be physically weaker than their equals. They may besides hold low self-prides and hapless societal accomplishments. which makes it difficult for them to stand up for themselves. Bullies consider these kids safe marks because they normally don’t retaliate. Effectss of Strong-arming If your kid is the victim of intimidation. he may endure physically and emotionally. and his school assignment will probably demo it. Grades bead because. alternatively of listening to the instructor. childs are inquiring what they did incorrect and whether anyone will sit with them at tiffin. If blustery persists. they may be afraid to travel to school. Problems with low self-prides and depression can last into maturity and interfere with personal and professional lives. Bullies are affected excessively. even into maturity ; they may hold trouble organizing positive relationships. They are more disposed to utilize baccy and intoxicant. and to be opprobrious partners. Some surveies have even found a correlativity with ulterior condemnable activities. Warning Signs If you’re concerned that your kid is a victim of badgering or strong-arming. expression for these marks of emphasis:* Increased passiveness or backdown* Frequent weeping* Recurrent ailments of physical symptoms such as stomach-aches or concerns with no evident cause* Unexplained contusions* Sudden bead in classs or other acquisition jobs* Not desiring to travel to school* Significant alterations in societal life - all of a sudden no 1 is naming or widening invitations* Sudden alteration in the manner your kid negotiations - naming herself a also-ran. or a former friend a dork How to Help First. give your kid infinite to speak. If she recounts incidences of badgering or strong-arming. be empathic. If your kid has problem verbalising her feelings. read a narrative about kids being You can besides utilize marionettes. dolls. or stuffed animate beings to promote a immature kid to move out jobs. Once you’ve opened the door. assist your kid get down to problem-solve. Role-play state of affairss and learn your kid ways to react. You might besides necessitate to assist your kid happen a manner to travel on by promoting her to make out and do new friends. She might fall in squads and school nines to widen her circle. At place and on the resort area: Adults need to step in to assist kids decide strong-arming issues. but naming another parent straight can be slippery unless he or she is a close friend. It is easy to happen yourself in a â€Å"he said/she said† statement. Try to happen an intermediary: even if the intimidation occurs outside of school. a instructor. counsellor. manager. or after-school plan manager may be able to assist intercede a productive treatment. If you do happen yourself speaking straight to the other parent. seek to make it in individual instead than over the phone. Don’t Begin with an angry relation of the other child’s discourtesies. Put the phase for a collaborative attack by proposing traveling to the resort area. or walking the kids to school together. to detect interactions and jointly express disapproval for any unacceptable behaviour. At school: Many schools ( sometimes as portion of a statewide attempt ) have plans particularly designed to raise consciousness of strong-arming behaviour and to assist parents and instructors deal efficaciously with it. Check with your local school territory to see if it has such a plan. Schools and parents can work efficaciously behind the scenes to assist a child meet and do new friends via survey groups or science-lab partnerships. If you are concerned about your kid: * Share with the instructor what your kid has told you ; depict any tease or strong-arming you may hold witnessed. * Ask the instructor if she sees similar behaviour at school. and enlist her aid in happening ways to work out the job. * If she hasn’t seen any cases of badgering. ask that she maintain an oculus out for the behaviour you described. * If the instructor says your kid is being teased. happen out whether there are any things he may be making in category to pull badgering. Ask how he responds to the tease. and discuss assisting him develop a more effectual response. * After the initial conversation. be certain to do a follow-up assignment to discourse how things are traveling. * If the job persists. or the teacher ignores your concerns. and your kid starts to retreat or non desire to travel to school. see the possibility of â€Å"therapeutic intercession. † Ask to run into with the school counsellor or psychologist. or bespeak a referral to the appropriate school professional. Bullying and suicide nexus together. Not many people see that. A batch of grownups still see strong-arming as† merely being a kid† . It is a serious job that leads to many negative effects of victims. including suicide. Peoples don’t see but a major part of victims of self-destruction are linked to being bullied. The statistics on intimidation and self-destruction are dismaying: * Suicide is the 3rd prima cause of decease among immature people. ensuing in approximately 4. 400 deceases per twelvemonth. harmonizing to the CDC. For every self-destruction among immature people. there are at least 100 suicide efforts. Over 14 per centum of high school pupils have considered self-destruction. and about 7 per centum have attempted it. * Bully victims are between 2 to 9 times more likely to see suicide than non-victims. harmonizing to surveies by Yale University * A survey in Britain found that at least half of self-destructions among immature people are related to strong-arming * 10 to 14 twelvemonth old misss may be at even higher hazard for self-destruction. harmonizing to the survey above * Harmonizing to statistics reported by ABC News. about 30 per centum of pupils are either toughs or victims of intimidation. and 160. 000 childs stay place from school every twenty-four hours because of fright of strong-arming Bully-related self-destruction can be connected to any type of strong-arming. including physical intimidation. emotional intimidation. cyber intimidation. and sexting. or go arounding implicative or bare exposures or messages about a individual. Some schools or parts have more serious jobs with intimidation and self-destruction related to strong-arming. This may be due to an inordinate job with intimidation at the school. It could besides be related to the inclination of pupils who are exposed to suicide to see suicide themselves. There are excessively many childs out at that place. which are being bullied and teased. I think ; I know if more people were cognizant of this issue more and the harm it causes to each person’s life. they would seek to forestall it. There would be a lower rate of bullied victims.

Asylum law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Asylum law - Essay Example The objective aspect will examine at the objective principles of the claim and also the subjective principle will examine whether there is any presence of a fear of the objective conditions. (Harvey: 237). Thus, a refugee should demonstrate with concrete proof that they would suffer harassment if they return to their mother land. They should demonstrate that they would be subject to harassment or humiliation on logical grounds of persecution due to nationality, race, political ideologies and religion. In Adan v Secretary of State for the Home Department, Lord Slynn observed that well –founded fear must be present at the period when the claim for refugee status is to be determined. In Sivakumaran 1case, House of Lords observed that the fear of persecution must be a contemporary fear if it is the well founded. Thus, the most crucial factor in deciding the refugee status in UK is the Home Secretary’s evaluation of the narrations in the refugee application which will be considered in relation to the situations that existed in the applicant’s country of origin. (Harvey: 240). In Sivakumaran case , the issues pertains to Tamils in Sri Lanka and the House of Lords turned down the Court of Appeal’s acceptance of two tire test favoured by United States jurisprudence . The first is whether the individual is a refugee and the second is that would their freedom or life be in jeopardy. The Court of Appeal applied a composite standard of reasonable likelihood of real risk or harm to prove whether or not a fear was tenable or well-founded and prevented return to their mother land. In other parlance, the judges regarded the meaning of â€Å"well-founded fear† instead of â€Å"persecution.† The above decision did not meet the end of justice, given the incidence of atrocities unleashed on Tamil youths in Sri Lanka at that point of

IP5 elements of business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

IP5 elements of business - Essay Example It has also established depots in Del Rio and Carrizo Springs. L & F Distributors is one of Silver Eagle Distribution LP’s competitor in the Texas market. The company was founded in 1978 and is headquartered in McAllen Texas. By virtue of being one of the Anheuser- Busch wholesalers, L & L distributors focuses on mega brands like Bud Light, Budweiser and Michelob (L & F Distributors, 2015). Over the years, the company has grown and gone ahead to acquire rights in other cities like Laredo and Harlingen. The American beer distribution industry where Silver Eagle Distributors LP operates in serves different social and economic functions by directly or indirectly employing people while at the same time contributing to economic growth by paying taxes. The players in the industry also discharge different corporate social responsibility initiatives that are meant to enhance the wellbeing of the general public. Since it is an industry which was started in the mid-17th Century, the beer distribution industry has been subject to various legal regulations as well as political mechanizations. Legislative amendments that have affected the beer brewing industry have directly impacted on the operations of the beer distributors in the market. The sector continues to face changing taxation, distribution and consumption policies. Political lobbying for market classification has also impacted on the operations of Silver Eagle Distributors in the market. Unlike other consumer goods that can be freely sold, advertised and consumed, beer consumption and selling is controlled and regulated by different laws (Croson & Donahue, 2002). Such laws and policies affect how the players operate in the market. Silver Eagles Distributors LP adheres to the existing beer advertising and selling policies that are intended to protect the public from the negative effects of unregulated and uncontrolled consumption. The three tier alcohol

Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 17

Case Study Example The other cause was the statement by the apprentices that they never felt that they were learning anything and were preparing to leave. The apprentices did not do any meaningful work apart from chopping and cutting things, sweeping and mopping the floor. The other reason is that Hank, the banquet chef failed to meet with her and discuss her work schedule as had been promised. The action proved the statements from the other apprentices. The leadership and the management of Shady Lane Inn played a big role in the negative perception of Marietta concerning the company in various ways. First, they did not follow the training schedule and did not review the apprentices journals. The management did not supervise the apprentices as seen when Hank left Marietta with the others and arrived very rate. The leaders are not trustworthy from the way they do not review their apprentices work as they promised, which make them stay there longer than anticipated. The management of the company also lacks honesty, a fact displayed when Hank forces Marietta to have a positive attitude towards the company for her to stay longer. The steps that were necessary for Marietta to have a positive attitude are good supervision for instance Hank should have given her work himself instead of leaving her in the hands of the other apprentices. The apprentices should have explained to Marietta on the method to slice the onions instead of waiting until she was half way. Hank should have made an effort to meet Marietta as promised to create a good relationship and a sense of commitment. Shady Lane Company should do a number of things to avoid creating a negative attitude to the future apprentices by employing responsible managers for supervisory work. The top leaders should always make a follow-up ensure that the other managers are doing their work perfectly. The company management should analyse the apprentices views and their feelings about the company and

Barriers to Verbal and Nonverbal Communication

Barriers to Verbal and Nonverbal Communication Communication is a process and has many aspects to it. Communication is a dynamic process by which information is shared between individuals (Sheldon 2005). This process requires three components (Linear model Appendix figure 1.1), the sender, the receiver and the message (Alder 2003). Communication would not be possible if any of these components are absent. While Peate (2006) has suggested that communication is done every day through a linear process, Spouse (2008) argues that it is not so simple and does not follow such a linear process. He explains that due to messages being sent at the same time through verbal and non- verbal avenues, it is expected the receiver is able to understand the way this is communicated. Effective communication needs knowledge of good verbal and non-verbal communication techniques and the possible barriers that may affect good communication. The Nursing and Midwifery council (2008) states that a nurse has effective communication skills before they can register as its seen as an essential part of a nurses delivery of care. (WAG 2003) Reflecting on communication in practice will also enforce the theory behind communication and allow a nurse to look at bad and good communication in different situations. This will then enforce the use of good communication techniques in a variety of situations allowing for a more interpersonal and therapeutic nurse patient relationship. This assignment discusses health care communication and why it is important in nursing by: Exploring verbal and non-verbal communication and possible barriers By exploring the fundamentals of care set out by the Welsh assembly and the nurse and midwifery councils code of conduct a better understanding of the importance of communication is gained. Reflecting in practice using a scenario from a community posting. VERBAL COMMUNICATION Verbal communication comes in the form of spoken language; it can be formal or informal in its delivery. Verbal Language is one of the main ways in which we communicate and is a good way to gather information through a question (an integral part of communication) and answer process (Berry 2007; Hawkins and Power 1999). Therefore verbal communication in nursing should be seen as a primary process and a powerful tool in the assessment of a patient. There are two main types of questioning, open-ended questions or closed questions (Stevenson 2004). Open-ended questions tend to warrant more than a one word response and generally start with what, who, where, when, why and how. It invites the patient to talk more around their condition and how they may be feeling and provoke a more detailed assessment to be obtained (Stevenson 2004). The use open-ended questions make the patient feel they have the attention of the nurse and they are being listened too (Grover 2005). It allows for a psychological focus to be given, this feeling of interest in all aspects of the patients care allows for a therapeutic relationship to develop (Dougherty 2008). Closed questions looks for very specific information about the patient (Dougherty 2008). They are very good at ascertaining factual information in a short space of time (Baillie 2005). There are two types of closed questions: the focused and the multiple choice questions. Focused questions tend to acquire information about a particular clinical situation (e.g. asking a patient who is been prescribed Ibuprofen, are you asthmatic?) whereas multiple choice questions tend to be more based on the nurses understanding of the condition being assessed. It can be used as a tool to help the patient describe for example the pain they feel e.g. is the pain dull, sharp, throbbing etc (Stevenson 2004). For verbal communication to be effective, good listening skills are essential. Sharing information, concerns and feelings becomes difficult, if the person being spoken to doesnt look interested (Andrews 2001). Good active listening can lead to a better understanding of the patients most recent health issues (Sheldon 2005). Poor listening could be as a result of message overload, physical noise, poor effort and psychological noise. Therefore being prepared to listen and putting the effort and time are essential in a nurses role (Grover 2005). NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION This type of communication does not involve spoken language and can sometimes be more effective than words that are spoken. About 60 65 per cent of communication between people is through non verbal behaviours and that these behaviours can give clues to feelings and emotions the patient may be experiencing (Foley 2010, p. 38). Non-verbal communication adds depth to speech; to re affirm verbal communication; to control the flow of communication; to convey emotions; to help define relationships and a way of giving feedback. The integration between verbal language and paralanguage (vocal), can affect communication received (Spouse 2008) Berry (2007, pg18) highlights the depth of verbal language due to the use of paralinguistic language. The way we ask a question, the tone, and pitch, volume and speed all have an integral part to play in non verbal communication. In his opinion, personality is shown in the way that paralanguage is used as well as adding depth of meaning in the presentation of the message been communicated. Foley (2010) identifies studies where language has no real prevalence in getting across emotional feelings, in the majority of cases the person understands the emotion even if they dont understand what is being said. Paralanguage therefore is an important tool in identifying the emotional state of a patient. Non-verbal actions (kinesis) can communicate messages, such as body language, touch, gestures, facial expressions and eye contact. By using the universal facial expressions of emotion, our face can show many emotions without verbally saying how we feel (Foley 2010) refer to Appendix table 2. For example, we raise our eye brows when surprised, or open our eyes wider when shocked. First impressions are vital for effective interaction; by remembering to smile with your eyes as well as your mouth can communicate an approachable person who is open. This can help to reassure a patient who is showing signs of anxiety (Mason 2010). BARRIERS TO COMMUNICATION An understanding of barriers in communication is also very important. The Welsh Assemblys fundamentals of care (2003) showed that many of the problems associated with health and social care was due to failures in communication. These barriers may be the messenger portraying a judgmental or power attitude. Dickson (1999) suggested that social class can be a barrier to communication, feeling inferior to the nurse may distort the message being received, making communication difficult to maintain. Environmental barriers such as a busy ward and a stressed nurse could influence effective communication. This can greatly reduce the level of empathy and communication given as suggested by Endacott (2009). People with learning disabilities come up against barriers in communicating their needs, due to their inability to communicate verbally, or unable to understand complex new information. This leads to a breakdown in communication and their health care needs being met (Turnbull 2010). Timby (2005) stresses that when effectively communicating with patients the law as well as the NMC (2008) guidelines for consent and confidentiality must be adhered to. This also takes into account handing over to other professionals. He suggests that a patients rights to autonomy should be upheld and respected without any influence or intimidation, regardless of age, religion, gender or race. The use of communication in practice is essential and reflecting on past experience helps for a better understanding of communication, good and bad. REFLECTION Reflecting on my experience while on placement in a G.P with a practice nurse in south Wales Valleys, has helped me understand and gain practical knowledge in communicating effectively in nursing practice. The duration was for one week and includes appointments in several clinics to do with C.O.P.D (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). I will be reflecting upon one appointment using the Gibbss reflective cycle (1988). Description Due to confidentiality (NMC, 2008) the patient will be referred to as Mrs A.E. The Nurse called Mrs A.E to come to the appointment room. I could see she was anxious through her body language (palm trembling and sweaty, fidgety, calm and rapid speech). The nurse asked her to sit down. The nurse gained consent for me to sit in on her review (NMC, 2008). The review started with a basic questionnaire the nurse had pre generated on the computer. It was a fairly closed questionnaire around her breathing including how it was, when it was laboured. Questions were also asked around her medication and how she was taking her pumps. Reflecting on these questions, I feel the questions did not leave much opportunity for Mrs A.E to say anything else apart from the answer to that question. The nurse controlled the communication flow. The Nurse did not have much eye contact with the patient and was facing the computer rather than her patient. I wondered if the nurse had notice the anxious non-verbal communication signs. The patient seemed almost on the verge of tears, I wasnt sure if this was anxiety, distress from being unwell, or she was unhappy about something else. I felt quite sorry for her as all her body language communicated to me that she was not happy. She had her arms crossed across her body (an indication of comforting herself) and she did not smile. She also looked very tense and uncomfortable. The Nurse went on with the general assessment and did the lung test and I took the blood pressure and pulse, gaining consent first as required by the NMC. Once all the questions had been answered on the computer the Nurse turned to face Mrs A.E and I noticed she had eye contact with her and had her body slightly tilted toward the patient (non verbal communication). The Nurse gave her information on why her asthma may be a bit worse at the moment and gave her clear and appropriate information on how she can make manage her COPD at this time of year. The Nurse gave her lots of guidance on the use of her three different pumps, and got her to repeat back to her the instructions, to make sure she understood. I could feel the patient getting more at ease as the communication progressed and also on the confirmation that she understood the instruction. The Nurse knew this patient well and then set the rest of the time talking to the patient about any other concerns she had and how she was fe eling in herself, using a more open question technique. The nurse used her active listening skills and allowed the patient to talk about her problems and gave her empathy at her situation as well and some solutions to think about. She gave the patient information of a support group that helped build up confidence in people with chronic conditions and helped them deal with the emotional side of their condition. Feelings After the patient had gone, my mentor explained that the patient was a regular to the clinic, she had many known anxiety issues which werent helped by her chronic asthma. Through-out the beginning of the review I felt very awkward. I thought, because I was sitting in on the review, may have been the reason the lady had not said why she seemed so anxious and upset. I also felt the nurse was not reacting to the sign of anxiety from Mrs A.E and this made me feel uncomfortable. I felt like I wanted to ask her if she was ok, but felt that I couldnt interrupt the review. However by the end of the review I felt a lot better about how it had gone. I did feel that by building up a relationship with the patients allowed the nurse to understand the communication needs of the patient and also allowed her to use the time she had effectively. She used empathy in her approach to the lady and actively listened to her. I understand that the start of the review was about getting the facts of the condition using a lot of closed questions, whereas the later part of the review was a more open questions and non verbal communication approach, allowing the patient to speak a bout any concerns and feelings about those questions asked earlier. Evaluation Effectively using closed questions allow for a lot of information to be gathered in a short space of time, and can be specific to the patients review needs. These pre-generated questionnaires are good at acquiring the information needed by the G.P. and also for good record keeping which are essential in the continuity of care delivered to the patient (NMC 2008). It can also protect the nurse from any litigation issues. The use of open and closed questions also allowed for the review to explore the thoughts and feelings of the patient, thus allowing for empathy from the nurse and is considered a vital part of the counselling relationship (Chowdhry, 2010 pg. 22). However the use of the computer screen facing away from the patient, did not allow for good non-verbal communication skills to be used. The lack of eye contact from the nurse may have exacerbated the anxiety felt by the patient. Hayward (1975, p. 50) summarised in research that anxiety highlighted an uncertainty about illness or future problems. This link to anxiety was also linked to increased pain. Nazarko (2009) points out, it is imperative that a person has the full attention of the nurse when they are communicating. He states that being aware of ones own non-verbal behaviours, such as posture and eye contact can have an effect on how communication is received by the patient. As evident in the reflection, the patient at the beginning of the review was anxious, upset and worried. By the end of the review her body language had significantly changed. The patient looked and felt a lot better in herself and had a better understanding of how her condition was affecting her and understood how to manage it. However if this information was badly communicated, the patients anxiety could have been prolonged (Hayward, 1975). This also links back to the need to understand medical conditions so that communication is channelled to the patients needs at the time. The fundamentals of care set out by the Welsh Assembly Government (2003), states that communication is of upmost importance in the effectiveness of care given by nurses. By looking at all the fundamentals of communication and the effect on patient care we can understand and recognise that the communication in this reflection was good communication in practice. Analysis The closed questions were used at the beginning of the review, had their advantages. They allowed the nurse to focus the on the specific clinical facts needed. The start of the review used mainly closed questions to get all the clinical facts needed to be recorded, such as Personal information, Spirometry results, blood pressure, drug management of COPD (Robinson, 2010). The structured approach allows the nurse to evaluate using measurable outcomes and thus interventions adjusted accordingly (Dougherty, 2008). The closed question approach allows the consultation to be shortened if time is an issue. However the disadvantage of this as identified by Berry (2007) is that important information may be missed. The use of closed questions on a computer screen hindered the use of non-verbal communication. Not allowing for eye contact, which is an important aspect of effective communication. The use of open questions in the review allowed the patient to express how they were feeling about their condition or any other worries. The nurse used active listening skills, communicated in her non-verbal behaviour. It gave the opportunity to the patient to ask for advice on any worries they might have. The use of open questions can provoke a long and sometimes not totally relevant response (Baillie, 2005), using up valuable time. Eye contact is another important part of communication in the reflective scenario. The eye contact at the start of the review was limited. The nurse made slight eye contact when asking the closed questions, but made none when given the answer. This may have contributed to the patients anxious state. However, the eye contact given during the open questions section. At this stage, there were several eye contacts between the nurse and patient and information was given and understood. The value of eye contact in communication is invaluable and has great effect at reducing symptoms of anxiety (Dougherty 2008). Reflection conclusion The use of communication in this COPD review was very structured. The use of closed questions helped to structure the consultation and acquire lots of information from the patient. The open questions allowed for the patient to express any feeling or concerns. The nurse used verbal and non-verbal communication methods, to obtain information about the patient; assess any needs and communicate back to the patient, within the time period. However in my opinion, if the computer screen was moved closer to the patient during the closed question section, better interaction could have been established from the beginning. It would also allow the nurse to look at the patient when asking the questions leading to a more therapeutic relationship, whilst still obtaining and recording a large amount of information. Therefore, the use of effective communication skills as seen in this review along with a person centred approach can significantly increase better treatment and care given to the patient (Spouse, 2008) and thus signifies good communication in practice. Action Plan The goal of the plan is to increasing patient participation in the use of the computer as an interactive tool. By allowing the patient to see what is on the screen and being written, allows the patient to feel more involved in the assessment and takes away any feeling of inferiority from social class difference. In attempt to achieving these goals, the following steps would be taken: Set up a team to investigate the issue which could involve nursing staffs or other hospital staffs. Drawing up a feedback questionnaire, to investigate how patients feel about the closed questions on the computer, including a section on how they would feel if they were allowed to look at the screen. Collation, analysis and review of the results of the feedback Identify barriers to the implementation of the plan (e.g. willingness of nurses to this change). Inform the NMC on the issues and the findings from the feedback questionnaire. Implementation of the plan. Set up a monitoring and evaluation team to see if the plan is being implemented appropriately. CONCLUSION This assignment has looked at communication and its importance in nursing practice. Communication is thus an important process involving the interaction between one or more persons using verbal and non-verbal methods. Understanding the barriers to communication contributes significantly to how effective a nurse communicates in practice. The use of questioning in nursing has been a valuable tool in assessing a patient and obtaining information. However the way this is done can have an effect on the development of empathy, trust, genuineness and respect, between the nurse and the patient. It is imperative for nurses to however reflect on their communication in practice to further improve the therapeutic relationship between them and the patient as has been identified as essential in the delivery of care (WAG 2003). REFERENCES Alder, RB. Rodman, G. 2003. Understanding human communication: (8th edition). USA: Oxford university press Andrews, C. Smith, J. 2001. Medical Nursing: (11th edition) London: Harcourt Publishers limited Berry, D. 2007. Basic forms of communication. In: Payne, S. Horn, S. ed. Health communication theory and practice. England: Open university press. Chowdhry, S. 2010. Exploring the concept of empathy in nursing: can lead to abuse of patient trust. Nursing times 160(42), pp. 22-25 Dickson, D. 1999. Barriers to communication. In: Long, A. ed. Interaction for practice in community nursing. England: Macmillian press LTD, pp. 84-132 Dougherty, L. Lister, S. ed. 2008. The royal marsden hospital manual of clinical nursing procedures. Student edition. 7th ed. Italy: Wiley-Blackwell Egan, G. 1990. The skilled helper: A systematic approach to effective helping. 4th ed. California: Brooks /Cole Ekman, p. Friesen, WV. 1975. Unmasking the face. Englewood cliffs, NJ: prentice-hall INC Endacott, R. Jevon, P. Cooper, S. 2009. Clinical Nursing Skills Core and Advanced. Oxford : Oxford University Press. Foley, GN. 2010. Non-verbal communication in psychotherapy. Psychiatry (Edgemont) 7(6) pp. 38-44 Gibbs, G. 1988. Learning by doing: a guide to teaching and learning methods. Oxford: Oxford further education unit. Grover, SM. 2005. Shaping effective communication skills and therapeutic relationship at work. Aaohn journal 53(4) pp.177-182 Hawkins, K. Power, C. 1999. Gender differences in questions asked during small decision-making group discussions, small group research.(30) pg.235-256 Hayward, J. 1975. Information A prescription against pain. London: Royal college of nursing. p. 50 Marie- Claire Mason 2010. Effective interaction: Nursing Standard 24(31) p 25. Nazarko, L. 2009. Advanced communication skills. British journal of healthcare assistants. 3 (09) pp 449-452 Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)2008. The Code: Standards of conduct, performance and ethics for nurses and midwives. London. NMC Peate, I. 2006. Becoming a nurse in the 21st century. England: Wiley and Son Robinson, T. 2010. Empowering people to self-manage COPD with management plans and hand held records. Nursing times. 106(38) pp. 12-14 Sale, J. Neal, NM. 2005. The nurses approach: self-awareness and communication. In Ballie, L. ed. Developing practical nursing skills. 2nd ed. London: Oxford university press. Pg. 33-57 Sheldon, L. 2005. Communication for nurses: Talking with patients. London: Jones and Bartlett publishers. Spouse, J. Cook, M. Cox, C. 2008. Common foundation studies in nursing (4th edition). London: Churchill livingstone. Stevenson C, Grieves M, Stein Parbury J. 2004. Patient and Person: Empowering Interpersonal relationships in Nursing London. Elsevier Limited. Timby, BK. 2005. Fundemental Nursing Skills and Concepts Philadelphia. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins Turnbull J, Chapman ,S. 2010. Supporting Choice in Health Care for People with Learning Disabilities. Nursing Standard 24 (22) pp 50 55 Welsh Assembly Government 2003. Fundamentals of Care Guidance for Health and Social Care Staff Cardiff: WAG

Internet Pornography :: Essays Papers

Since the internet is so easy, accessible and essentially unregulated, it leaves room for many controversies, including electronic commerce, credit card fraud, invasion of privacy and more. One of the most controversial problems is internet pornography. Imagine receiving unwanted e-mail and suddenly get sent nude pictures of people and links which invite you to more of what they have already shown. Think about your son, daughter or even yourself being on a music site and you accidentally click a link and before you now it you are being subjected to hard core pornography. It just became apparent that pornography on the net not only encompasses controversies about pornography itself, but also all the other controversies and problems the internet already has. Sex has always been something which has intrigued people, and that is probably in essence how pornography became to be. As society developed in the 21st Century red-light districts flourished which centralized anything which had to do with sex in one geographic location. As sex and pornography became a more and more pertinent issue, the supreme court ruled in 1976 that cities could use their zoning powers to keep out sex-oriented businesses, and that more or less was the end of red-light districts in America. Nowadays with the Internet coming along as a more widespread medium the issue of pornography resurfaces and along with it, it carries many other disputes. One of the main controversies about pornography on the web is if it should be permitted in first place, since it is morally wrong to some people, and because it allows adolescents to access pornography, both willingly and unwillingly. Since there are no specific laws for the internet, a simple disclaimer is the only barrier between a user and X-rated material, in addition some pornographic sites have addresses which are similar to popular sites, such as www.whitehouse.gov (the real site) and www.whitehouse.com (the porn site), causing people to be lured to their sites through a simple misunderstanding or even a minute typing error. Before one can come to a consensus about what is right, there has to be found a way to enforce any laws, which would be written for the Internet. This aspect is so critical, because otherwise any laws would be in vain.

Character Cannot Be Developed in Ease and Quiet Critical Lens Essay

Critical Lens Essay Helen Keller once said â€Å"Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through the experience of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved. In other words what this quotation means is what individuals go through in life makes them what they are. Individuals have to go through good and bad to learn love and strength. Two examples that support the validity of this quotation are Night by Elie Wiesel and The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros.In Night by Elie Wiesel, the protagonist, Eliezer, is taken to Birkenau during World War Two with his father and is separated from the rest of his family. When seeing such horrific conditions in the concentration camp, Eliezer starts to lose faith in God and in himself, yet as his character builds, he starts to mature as time went on. Eliezer’s experiences educate individuals that life in not always far; some individuals lose faith and give u p yet some, like Eliezer, gain strength from their experiences and build up their character.In The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros, the protagonist, Esperanza, lives on Mango Street with her family and struggles with events where she is faced with adult responsibilities and maturity. In the vignette â€Å"Red Clowns†, she is taken advantage of and experiences an act of nature where she is transformed into a woman. Esperanza shows that overcoming catastrophes make you a stronger person. With such experiences comes strength and maturity.In both Night by Elie Wiesel and The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros, the protagonists, Esperanza and Eliezer are faced with events that make them stronger and better people. They are two examples of individuals that support the validity of the quote that Helen Keller once said â€Å"Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through the experience of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved†. Even when the going gets tough, individuals learn love and strength which allows them to obtain victory and build character and achieve their dreams.

A Definition of Liberal Media Bias

A Definition of Liberal Media Bias A  Gallup poll found that just 40% of Americans trust the media to fairly and accurately report the news. Much of this has to do with the liberal tilt of news coverage and stories. In politics, conservatives often deal with an overwhelming liberal bias within the mainstream media, which includes the news divisions of major broadcast networks and major newspapers. This is typically just referred to as media bias. Media bias does not refer to the political punditry class as political affiliations are usually known and the commentary is intended as opinion-oriented. Media bias does not refer to media figures such as Rachel Maddow, Bill OReilly, and Al Sharpton who are expected to give political viewpoints. What Is Media Bias?   Media bias refers to the allegedly objective journalists in print and media who intentionally - and sometimes unintentionally - report or cover stories in a way favorable to Democrats and liberals and unfavorable to Republicans and conservatives. Journalists such as Dan Rather, Bob Schieffer, and Wolf Blitzer who portray themselves as pure newsmen could have their biases exposed by delivering one-sided news stories. Dan Rathers attempted takedown of George W. Bush comes to mind. Examples of Media Bias Barack Obama received free passes in both the 2008 and 2012 presidential races as the media was primarily interested in highlighting the historic nature of Obamas campaign. While Sarah Palin was heavily criticized by the media as lacking the experience to be Vice-President, the question was never a major issue with the decidedly less-experienced Obama. In 2012, the media turned every statement by Mitt Romney (dogs on vacation!) into stories that lasted weeks, while at the same time refusing to cover the Fast and Furious scandal or the Benghazi attacks with seriousness. And CNNs Candy Crowley infamously interrupted a debate exchange between Romney and Obama by debating Romney herself on Benghazi. (She was wrong, but the ramifications were huge.) While VP Joe Biden could barely take the stage without making a hysterical gaffe during his tenure, his sanity or competence was never questioned in the way that Dan Quayles was for once adding an e at the end of potato during a spelling bee. That the card was given to Quayle by the school with the incorrect spelling and that Quayle had questioned the spelling on the card is the part of the story the media always enjoys ignoring. While Democrats regularly get softball question and answer sessions from serious journalists, conservatives are usually left answering absurd questions based on absurd assumptions. When a deranged gunman shot Congresswoman Gabby Giffords of Arizona, the media had absolutely no problem claiming Sarah Palin was to blame because she once had a map on her website that had used a target on it to imply that it was going to be a competitive congressional race. Unbiased, Fair and Objective   The problem with media bias is that the journalist and media personalities are claiming to be unbiased, fair, and objective but typically end up delivering one-sided viewpoints disguised as fact. Many Americans will not look deeper into every issue presented by the media, instead of taking the stories at face value. Any information that might dispel the media bias myths has to be actively sought. Pronunciation: me-di-a bÄ «Ã‰â„¢s Also Known As: Mainstream Media; Lamestream media (Sarah Palin); Dinosaur Media (Laura Ingraham) Alternate Spellings: none Common Misspellings: none Examples In a free country, people depend on the media for their information about government and other powerful institutions. If the press sounds the alarm about some danger, people have to pay attention. But if they have lost confidence in the press – because of its biases – then there’s a good chance we’ll ignore the warning. And that could be dangerous. - Bernard Goldberg on Media Bias 60 Minutes used to be synonymous with gotcha, and it certainly was when it broke the Abu Ghraib story to hurt Bush in 2004, and when Dan Rather flaunted fake Texas Air National Guard documents to hurt Bush months later. In the 2008 election cycle, â€Å"60 Minutes† asked John McCain why he would let the Wall Street executives sail away on their yachts and leave this [bailout] on the American taxpayer? They hammered Romney about avoiding military service – and his five sons avoiding military service. Kroft has never asked Obama about his failure to serve in the military, and he certainly never asked about whether he had premarital sex with his wife – which Mike Wallace threw at Romney. - Brent Bozell

Discrimination in Hiring

Discrimination in Hiring Introduction As the position of a general customer service representative for the call center requires certain skills and knowledge, the applicant should have some experience in dealing with customers via the phone communication and solving the problems in a cost-efficient way for the company and customers. Besides, the speech of an applicant should be distinctive enough so that a customer can easily understand the speech of a newly-employed.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Discrimination in Hiring specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A second language learner can be hired for this position if he/she has sufficient language skills that would not prevent a customer from understanding the message and the essence of the information provided by the general customer service representative. As the applicant should know about the company and functions to be performed, it is necessary to make a general overview of the c ompany, its history, and peculiarities of the position for which the applicant might be hired. A person should be punctual due to the specifics of the work and dependable in being at work regularly with minimal exceptions for child care issues. Moreover, it is necessary to find out whether an applicant is planning to obtain this position for a period of five or more years or considers this to be a job for 2-3 years. A List of Questions with Reasoning Do you have some experience in the area of cold calls? For what period of time you did you obtain the position at previous job? Was the communication with customers related to orders (due date, specifications, or terms of payment)? These questions are aimed at making sure that the person is experienced in the sector of communication with customers via the phone. Die you experience difficulties with understanding someone’s speech? Are you capable of formulating your questions correctly so that customers understand exactly what the problem is? These questions should help to investigate if a person has adequate comprehension skills and language skills in order to be able to speak and listen to customers without any difficulties. Are you punctual? This information is necessary to see if an applicant is punctual. Do you have some serious health problems that can prevent you from being at work regularly? Some applicants can consider this question discriminating but it focuses on the assessment of a person dependable being at work regularly.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Do you plan to work at our company for a long period of time? This is a direct question to find out if the person fits the requirements. Is there any possibility that you may want to discontinue your performance earlier than five years elapse? This is a way for making sure that a woman would not leave due h er maternal leave or a young man would not want to go to the army or to enter a college. Did you ever have conflicts with customers while speaking on the telephone? This question will help to analyze the psychological conditions of an applicant. Legal Issues in Questions Some questions should not be asked because an applicant can take the company to court alleging some type of discrimination. The discrimination issues include separate lists of questions for men and women, questions that concern the ethnicity and origin matters, background and a number of children in the family asked in a question can become a reason for a law case. In this case, all applicants should be treated equally (Weiss, 2004, pp. 43-44). It is necessary to ask whether the applicant understands all questions correctly (Steingold and Steingold, 2009, p. 20) in order to make sure that an applicant does not feel as being discriminated due to poor language skills or other factors that can make him/her take the c ompany to the court. References Steingold, F. S., and Steingold, F. (2009). The employers legal handbook (9th ed.). Berkeley, CA: Nolo. Weiss, D. H. (2004). Fair, square legal: Safe hiring, managing firing practices to keep you your company out of court (4th ed.). New York: AMACOM Division of American Management Association.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Discrimination in Hiring specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

EMPLOYMENT LAW Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

EMPLOYMENT LAW - Essay Example The employee should be provided with 28 paid holidays and only be working for 48 hours in a week and the extension of the hour can only be made with consent of the employee, which is mentioned in Working Time Regulations Act 1998. The Employment Rights Act 1996 states that an employee has the right to avail leave for child care and request for flexible working hours. The Act also states that if the employer dismisses the employee from work, the employer needs to provide a concrete reason for the dismissal along with the payment that needs to be settled with the employee. According to the Act the employer cannot remove the employee from the service with unfair reasoning. In case there is a taken over of the company by another company there should not be worsening of the terms of employment, which includes the dismissal as well without a proper organizational, technical or economic reason. This employment right is protected by the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Reg ulations 2006. According to section 1 of Employment Rights Act 1996 the employer needs to provide the contractual terms and conditions of the employment to employee in written. However, there are exceptions to this law. There is a provision under section 2(4) of the Act to provide the statement in installment. However, the statement should be given within two months of the employment. In the year 2010, Equality Act has been employed in the Employment Law of the UK. This act is way beyond employment, which provides access to both public and private services. According to this Act all the employees should get equal treatment irrespective of their gender, race, sexual preference or orientation, religious belief, age etc. These are some major perspectives of the Equality Directives of the Equality Act 20103. The Equality Act 2010 goes beyond the absolute discrimination and fights the discriminations that are made based on race, gender including pregnancy, belief, sexuality including